Dreams of Millennium :: essays research papers fc

In his 1996 report, Dreams of millennium: a report from a culture on the brink, Mark Kingwell discusses a spectrum of topics some of which touch on the then imminent millennium and some which seem to have very little to do with the subject. He switches from topic to topic seemingly without organization or connection. The book, although relatively lengthy, does not seem to come to any conclusions. Kingwell discusses several issues that he believes will become more problematic in the future and he discusses the millennium, as these problems will shape it. He talks about the fates that different religious group’s fear, and how maybe those without faith will be further mistrustful and disbelieving. Kingwells discussions of Armageddon reveal his own lack of fear; he does not seem to fear the future as a millennium, but as something else. Kingwell seems to reject all the predictions of others that he talks about and concentrates on his own view that essentially nothing will really change because of the millennium. He talks about all kinds of people in groups and how they will react as the new age approaches. He cannot predict their fate, but he does a good job of clarifying how they have prepared. Mr. Kingwell talks of how in hundreds of years past, people believed in superstition, spirits, and psychic abilities. The author new watches as society turns back down that road. Unfortunately, Kingwell seems to talk at length about everything for an end result of nothing. His arguments and facts are well thought out and researched, but they do not clarify any explanations about the preparation for the millennium.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To capture Kingwells work in a small space is difficult. With his long and drawn out explanations of why millennium is, for many, the beginning of the end, Kingw3ell states that â€Å"almost every century since the 1100’s has†¦ brought increased anxiety†¦at its close.† Shortly after stating this, he goes on to describe many events in the past that support this statement. He talks of calendars and their significance in the past and relates them to those of today. For example Kingwell tells us that, â€Å"it wasn’t until the 1290’s†¦that the centuries began to take on the shape they have now for us.† He then adds that, â€Å"not until the 1690’s †¦people began to see themselves as products of a given century.† From these facts we could conclude that the millennium issue didn’t even occur to people until less than 500 years before it.

Women Are Still Treated as Second Class Citizens

Plan: For |Against | |Same jobs, paid less |Able to do any jobs, just not cut-throat | |‘Traditional’ |Can do more jobs than before S&S | |Higher jobs dominated by men |Hard for men to be accepted in women’s jobs too | |‘Old boy network’ |Dangers for women | |‘Glass ceiling’ |Religion | |Just want to be taken seriously |Women saved first on crashes etc | |Exam results |Stay-at home dads | |Not stay-at-home-dads as they can earn more money | | The ‘Old boy Network’? Wrong Frequency For Women. Ladies and Gentlemen; I believe that it is time for change. Change not only to the ‘pecking order’ but to opinions as a whole. Read this with an open mind, as I believe that together in unity we can make women’s voices heard over the noises of vacuum cleaners and screaming children. Is there any reason for women to still be treated as second-class citizens here in the UK? Do their fingers really have the magic touch for housework and not hard work? Of course not! Everyone knows that women are perceived in this way because of tradition. A tradition that we cannot will not and should not be part of. Just because women used to have to stay at home and look after children, or men did all of the ‘dangerous jobs’ why should that still be the case? Women have undoubtedly proven themselves just as capable, if not more, than men in most jobs, so why is it still so hard for them to break through that ‘glass ceiling’? Many women will have been in the position where a male colleague earns more than them for doing the exact same job. This is unfair treatment and should not be condoned. A friend of mine called Annabelle is an excellent banker, the best out her level of the company, yet she has been repeatedly rejected from a higher positioned job in the company. Each of these times the positions have been given to a male. A coincidence? I think not. She was more highly qualified than these men, and had worked for the company for longer, so why was she overlooked? Has The ‘Old boy network’ been on the rampage again? Is it because women occupy only 1 in 20 of the ‘top jobs’? Will it really come to her loosing her femininity to get the job she really deserves? Women just want to be taken seriously and to get the respect they deserve, yet is seems that most of the time to reach their goals they have to loose friends, and dress or act like men. Why is it harder for women to gain the respect of men than the other way around? In a recent survey only 3 out of 50 women said that they would be comfortable being in control of an office or group of men, yet 42 out of 50 men said they would be comfortable being in control of women. Others will argue that women are the ones that are too scared to break out of traditional placements. There are no jobs that only men are allowed to do, it is just that many women won’t go into these jobs, as the dangers are too high, or the hours will not let them see their families often enough. Women are not ‘cut-throat’ enough. They do not want to trample on people on the way to the top, as they do not have that sort of mentality. Most men will go to any extremes to secure their ‘dream job’. Women can do many more jobs than even 50 years ago. Their rights have improved tremendously, and now cannot be discriminated against. It is extremely hard for men to be accepted into predominantly woman-dominated jobs. It is not something against women, just something that is to be expected if any sex is going into the ‘other sex’s territory’. For example, male nurses are often abused or made fun of because they are not doctors, and women doctors find it hard to be taken seriously by the male doctors. The dangers of some jobs for many women outweigh anything else. Men have the physiques to estrain, resist and persist against tough weather, or heavy objects, ‘it is a biological fact that women are generally weaker than men. ’ In many of the religions now observed in the UK the women are treated worse than the men, yet this is their choice. If they did not agree with it, the wome n could leave the religion, and be treated as equals in the multi-religion society that is the United Kingdom. There are 20% more ‘stay-at-home-dads’ than 30 years ago. This shows that the women are free to work, and the men can do all of the ‘traditional’ female jobs. Many women are not taken on at the higher jobs because of the worry of maternity leave. The companies employing them must think of the future and the inevitability that at some point most 30-year-old women will want children. Another main point is that women are saved first, along with children, on sinking ships, or crashes. This means that their lives are put above men’s. The fact that men are not generally the parents who stay at home backs up the argument that men will be more likely to be paid more, whether it is due to a higher position, or a wider range of jobs open to them. Girls have been out–shining boys in the public exams for years now, which shows that they are not only qualified to do the same jobs, but in many cases more qualified. If you think of any type of job that both men and women do, and think of the ‘high-flyers’ within those jobs you will certainly think of a man. This needs to change. Women will inevitably keep fighting for their rights; ‘we will not tire, we will not falter and we will not fail’ when it comes to getting what we deserve. Dr. James Macaroni of Oxford University told us that women get more stressed at work due to the pressure and strain of having to constantly work at the same level, whereas men get breaks within their stress when they get promoted. Do we really want to have women constantly put below men? Should women always stay traditional? So, fellow readers, I ask, why not change the pecking order today? Why wait until it is too late?

Essay On Technology And Technology - 899 Words

Humans need each other to have a happy, and healthy life. Without connections with other people humans would not only suffer, but also lack emotional connection. Lack of connections can even cause many health problems, such as high blood pressure and obesity. (Shute) Society is changing due to technology. People don’t communicate in person as much and it’s causing a lack of connection. Also, if we don’t put ourselves out there and be seen will not be happy. Vulnerability causes people to connect less with each other. Therefore, the two main causes of lack of human connections is technology and vulnerability. Today’s society and culture is drastically changing due to the new technology we now have. Nowadays you can’t go anywhere without†¦show more content†¦This is a problem and its affecting our culture. Not only does it affect the way we communicate, it’s changing friendships. Social Media has changed our outlook on friendships. Before we only had a few, now people have hundreds even thousands of â€Å"friends† on Facebook or any other socials media app. In the article â€Å"Faux Friendships† by William Deresiewicz, argues this issue. Social media is changing friendships. Before technology was big people had only a few close friends. People now have hundreds even thousands on social media apps. The word friend now has less meaning then it used to have. (Deresiewicz) Therefore, the new technology we have today is one of the many reasons in which people lack connections with each other. Another cause of the lack of connections between people is vulnerability. In one of the most viewed Ted Talks video’s, Brine Brown gave a speech called The Power of Vulnerability. Brown discusses the power of vulnerability and how it can affect the connections people have with each other. When people don’t connect and interact with each other this causes problems and suffering. In her speech, Brown explains that to have a happy life people need to connect with each other! In the Ted Talk speech Brown states â€Å"When you get to a place where you understand that love and belonging, your worthiness, is a birthright and not something you must earn, anything is possible.† (Brown) She is saying that if you put shame aside and stopShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Technology Essay918 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology is being rapidly integrated into society. Despite this being the obvious route in our evolution, there are lots of people who are against the ‘commensa lism’, of sorts. The thing is, though, I don’t think they realize just how important technology is, and in how many different areas of your life it is so. There are three main categories in which most people benefit. These three are: science medical, which is relating to the human body and discoveries in many different scientific fields;Read MoreTechnology And Technology Essay728 Words   |  3 PagesIn current times technology has allowed almost anyone to connect such as, texting, calling, email, and other forms of chat. However, with all this technology how is it affecting our interpersonal relationships? Technology is ripping the human connection apart due to, people being dependent on their devices, we text more than we talk, and children being exposed to technology sooner. Technology is causing people to be dependent on their devices for communication. Larry D. Rosen is a psychology professorRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1026 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology has been a major topic in today’s century and has brought many questions into mind. This generation is based on the latest gadgets that everyone is eager to buy each year, either for themselves or their children. But is all this technology benefiting or damaging families is the real question that this essay will discuss. Technology has been a part of the lives of families in the past century or so. New technology has been created for the entertainment or the usefulness in peoples livesRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pageshumanity technology is an ever-growing resource allowing people to become whatever, choose whenever, and go wherever they want to be. In the world today, there has been debates concerning technology and whether or not it hinders peopl e’s individualism or expresses it even more. Of course, most people would say that they are unique and that their own sense of self is a personality that only they themselves created and use. But, there are also others who would argue that because of technology peopleRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology has rapidly advanced around the world year by year, and it ultimately is taking an impact on our brains. Whether we like it or not, we can all agree that there are bad impacts that it has on us, but there are also so many good things that we can take from it. Knowledge and technology are linked because without digital technology we wouldn’t have advanced knowledge and vice versa. Knowledge is in every part of our brain but technology affects how we use it in our daily lives. Digital technologyRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay978 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology is changing the world of education. Students today have adapted to having their cell phones, smartphones, tablets, etc. on them at all times, and they use them for everything. Technology is used for â€Å"calling friends, messaging, listening to music, watching videos, and especially for using social networking sites† (Gok, 2016, p.89). It has become part of an everyday routine. Many studies have been conducted on whether or not technology has a beneficial impact on students when incorporatingRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1736 Words   |  7 PagesIn our world today, technology skyrockets while humanity takes a nose drive. Over the years technology advanced, from a big, bulky computer to a five inch phone within our pockets. Over billions of men, women, and children are sucked into their phones because of how effortless it is to utilize technology. Especially in our societ y today, technology has become too relied upon on multiple occasions. The usage of technology has made many men, women, and childrens lives more trouble-free. However, becauseRead MoreEssay On Technology And Technology1085 Words   |  5 Pages The world is filled with technology, but is that a good thing? Technology is used for everything one can possibly need. Cell phones are becoming life support to both teenagers and adults. Although technology has many benefits, it can be harmful to an individuals mental health. Technology can create stress, anxiety, and a lack of sleep. If people started putting technology down, they could improve their mental health by turning their attention towards something other than a bright blue screen inRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pagesare on their phones checking their social media accounts or playing a game because they have been unable to be on their phones during the class period. Technology has overtaken most of the lives of teenagers. Also, some adults use their phones as much as teenagers. Technology is being used for the good of the people and to tear people down. Technology can make people more alone due to the overtaking of some people’s lives, people spend more time on their phones than being productive, the source of cyberRead MoreEssay On Technology And Technology1163 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology and Society A common scene in high school hallways is seeing teens looking like zombies all staring down at their glaring screens. Well that’s how it is nowadays, many argue that the use of technology has affected teenagers social life because they don’t interact with the â€Å"real world† as much. However, others argue that technology has helped many with their social skills because now they are able to interact with people all over the world. Whether it’s a positive or negative thing, this

The Social Facts Of Everyday Life Essay - 1362 Words

The social facts of everyday life In sociology many ideas have formed the basis of sociological thought and perspective including power, gender, class and ethnicity. These concepts are well known as the social facts of sociology and are crucial for forming the basis of many macro sociological ideas. By looking at the big picture of interactions between individuals and groups and how these are constructed by these social facts. However do these social facts, the big ideas of sociology, have any place in micro sociology and specifically the sociology of everyday life? Currently it is widely believed that these concepts have little place in a school of thought that purely focuses on the interaction that takes place between individuals and groups, whether this involves navigating the side walk or saying a greeting to someone a person may know. Everyday life is focused on the situation its self rather than the economy or class differences between interactions. However others argue that social themes of power, gender, clas s, ethnicity and others are crucial in understanding how social interactions are formed and are carried out in everyday life. This essay will explore both sides of the argument of whether sociological themes should have a place in the future of sociology and everyday life. This essay will apply these social facts to everyday interactions using the interaction order to draw on examples of how interactions can be affected by theseShow MoreRelatedThesis that contrasts with common sense , which considers reality as a self-evident . For the600 Words   |  3 Pagesis to be established as fact ? As it grows and maintains that common sense of reality that allows each of us to navigate and act in the world of everyday life? Humans are able to move through the different spheres of reality : the art , science , religion , the game ... They are able to switch between these spheres without difficoltà  .C is then a sphere that looks like the reality tout court, the existence of which is considered indisputable : the world of everyday life. The knowledge that individualsRead MoreSociology in Everyday Life Essay911 Words   |  4 PagesSociology in Every Life One central and important study of sociology is the study of everyday social life. Everyday life and sociology are definitely two distinct terms and situations, but they hold a close relationship. While sociology studies human interaction, everyday life consists of everyday human interaction. Everyday life is filled by human beings interacting with one another, institutions, ideas, and emotions. Sociology studies the interactions with all of these and shows how mere interactionRead MoreWhat Would Life Be Like Without Technology?931 Words   |  4 Pagesworld wide web has become a part of my life; since I was young, surfing the web, wired on the most used and active social networks. In fact, my ability to balance all social networks improved drastically; I thought to myself: what would life be like without technology? Moreover, the development of social networks has enhanced and altered our everyday lives; being in access of all things matter, through a touch of a fingertip. However, despite the power of social networks, it also constructed a damagingRead MoreThe Invention Of Everyday Life1056 Words   |  5 Pages In her article, The Invention of Everyday Life, Rita Felski describes the phrase â€Å"everyday life† as the routine activities and habitual experiences every member of society encounters from one day to the next. She argues that this concept has been shaped since the Hellenic Age, but became apparent particularly in the nineteenth century which is evident as the concept of â€Å"everyday life† became a reoccurring theme in literature and many other art forms during this time. Felski argues that this conceptRead MoreGift Giving A Social Phenomenon780 Words   |  4 PagesGift giving is a social phenomenon that is a part of our traditions to demonstrate to the people their intention of love and respect. People give gifts in different rituals because it is part of our society. Gift giving started before the eighteenth century and now it is very important action in this century. Berking shows that gift giving is a cultural practice in our society and do not rely on econo mic or politic action. The cultural practice of gift giving is part of framing society and it isRead MoreThe Traditions Of Rituals By Nicholas B. Dawe Essay1116 Words   |  5 Pages The traditions of rituals is strongly examined by author Nicholas B. Dirks in Ritual and Resistance: Subversion as a Social Fact, where he attempts to persuade readers of the drawbacks of ritual practices through an anthropological point of view. Dirks explains to his readers of the fundamentals of rituals as: â€Å"brimming with resistance†, â€Å"opposed to [everyday]†, along with the centrality of the subject of power (Dirks 1994, 483-503). Continuing to state his supporting arguments through the articleRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed The Family Life916 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper I will be clarifying how technology play both a positive and negative part in the family life. Alongside the amount of computers and mobile devices have changed the Family Life. I will clarify how computers open the ways to unending access to the world. This flexibility however accompanies a cost. One must understand that you will be losing family and friend time, relationships, and experiences. At this moment you can for all intents and purposes do all that you have to do rightRead MoreSmoke And Mirrors : Manipulated Realities924 Words   |  4 Pagesimmersed culture in which mediated information and reality are intertwined, making it difficult to distinguish the nuances between reality and representation. We are constantly inundated with images from many different people on many different types of social media platforms, which essentially makes it possible to know the rest of the world from our living room. Meet Zilla van den Born, a Dutch Graphics student, who deceived her loved ones into thinking she was enjoying an exotic five-week holiday acrossRead MoreSocial Exchange Theory Essays1531 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Exchange Theory 2 Application of: The Social Exchange Theory In everyday interactions people are always looking to have a positive experience among those with whom they interact. According to the Social Exchange theory, with each interaction an individual has with another, that individual attempts to maximize the positive outcomes and minimize the negative. The purpose of this paper is to apply the Social Exchange theory to an authentic real life situation to best illustrate theRead MoreMy Life And The Internet1200 Words   |  5 Pages Everyday life and the Internet is entwined, the Internet has transformed modern behavior, and virtually every aspect of living, is both widely known and a source of ongoing study. In plain terms, such unlimited access to information and communication has radically altered concepts of self and community. It gives us up to date information to start our day from finance, work schedules, family. Marshall McLuhan quoted: â€Å"When something becomes commonplace people don’t identify it as everyday life

The Apology Has Much More Depth Than Just A Dialogue

The Apology has much more depth than just a dialogue recounting a legal jurisprudence. The individuals within the discourse are fashioned by their values and beliefs. The political arena is wrought with uncertainty and fear due to the continuing state of upheaval and war. Socrates presents himself to the jury as a moralist, a humanitarian, and a philosopher who believes in duty to the youth, the citizens, and the municipality. He claims innocence against the accusations. However, Socrates is found guilty. He accepts his punishment, death, without question alluding obedience to the state and its authority. Although Socrates accepts his punishment, I say it is ethically acceptable for citizens of a community to refuse to comply with civic authority. The circumstance within which a citizen would find such acceptance relies upon what is ethically right compared to what is considered acceptable. Within each person lies the answer to solve any dilemma that causes a weight upon their very soul. Now while it is true that everyone’s values are different and not every law is agreeable to all, civic duty is part of the social contract. The social contract which the governed made with its citizens gives certain liberties while agreeing to offer certain protections. For if each individual only obeyed the laws with which they agreed and disobeyed the laws with which they disagreed, there would be absolute chaos. However, revolutionary movements would not be necessary if not for theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Meno and the Socratic Method1413 Words   |  6 PagesMeno was one of Plato’s earliest of dialogues, written in depth the book is founded around a central question: If virtue can be taught, then how? And if not, then how does virtue come to man, either by nature or some other way? Socrates addresses this inquiry by questioning a person who claims to understand the term’s meaning (Platos Meno). The purpose of this essay is to relate the Socratic me thod performed by Socrates in Plato’s dialogue The Apology, to Meno, by illustrating its effect on theRead MoreIs The Convenience Worth The Cost?1329 Words   |  6 PagesIs the Convenience Worth the Cost? It is something everyone does, but are people aware of how much of an effect it can have? Text messaging seems harmless, Jeffery Kluger’s article â€Å"We Never Talk Anymore: The Problem with Text Messaging†, describes how the benefits of texting are actually causing negative effects on the social aspects in peoples’ lives. The convenience of text messaging is creating a generation that lacks vital communication skills that can only be learned through face-to-face communicationRead MorePlatos Apology And Crito Analysis1873 Words   |  8 PagesTensions between moral philosopher and the faithful citizen of the polis are highlighted in Plato’s Apology and Crito. In the Apology, Socrates is faced with a death sentence at the hands of the state, but ironically is unapologetic in his discourse while defending himself. The Crito, however, displays Socrates in a dialogue where he chooses to engage and characterize the laws as a means of arguing for his faithful ness to the decision of the polis. Indeed, he uses the laws as a rhetorical deviceRead MoreAristophanes Vs Socrates1472 Words   |  6 Pages ARISTOPHANES VERSES PLATO’S VIEW OF SOCRATES Student’s Name Course Name Date Introduction The historical story of Socrates depicts why he was able to attract critics and followers from different geographical locations. A more profound assessment of his biography reveals how his arrogance put him on the wrong side of the law on many occasions throughout his life. It is essential to note that the significance of Socrates contribution to the society cannot be sidelined based on theRead MoreJean-Luc Godard ´s Breathless1376 Words   |  6 PagesBreathless is in many ways the antithesis of the classical Hollywood cinema; the changes have a direct effect on the relationship the film has with the viewer. Classical Hollywood cinema includes standards such as continuity editing, highly motivated, character-driven stories and a coherent narrative structure. Breathless defies these elements of traditional filmmaking, instead defining what we know as French New Wave. From its opening scene Breathless breaks convention. Michel Poiccard, the mainRead MoreThinking for Ourselves: A Look at Godard’s Breathless 1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe film genre of French New Wave brought many new ideas to the table, and challenged the techniques of classic Hollywood cinema, not just recreating something that has been done, but doing something new with it. Breathless (1960) is in many ways the antithesis of classical Hollywood cinema; the changes have a direct effect on the relationship the film has with the viewer. Classical Hollywood cinema includes standards such as continuity editing, highly motivated, character-driven stories and a coherentRead More Plato on Education as the Development of Reason Essay3512 Words   |  15 Pagesair, as in Apology 30b3. For him, reason is not a tool for attaining goals independently thought worthwhile; rather, rationality itself, expressed in the giving of reasons and the avoidance of contradictions, confers value to goals and opinions. Persons are reasonable, but obviously not the empirical human being. But education is aimed at the empirical man or woman and inevitably employs psychological means. How then is it possible that the result of education should grow out of the depths of each individualRead MoreSocrates And Confucius As Teachers3484 Words   |  14 Pagesthrough moral excellence. His famous paradox, that no one does wrong both wittingly and willingly, has challenged his philosophical heirs for centuries. Confucius founded Confucianism, or Ruija, which has influenced the politics, culture, and national identity of China throughout the past two millennia. His pursuit of the ideal society and his emphasis on human relations and on moral standards, has encouraged and summoned people with lofty ideals fo devote themselves to their mother nation for generationsRead More The Success of the Simpsons Essay2366 Words   |  10 Pageshad never heard of†¦you would still laugh, giddy wit h the crafted sleight of it all.† This fact that the show works on several levels at once draws a generationally diverse fan base. The adults are attracted by the surprisingly sophisticated dialogue, while the children enjoy the clumsy antics of Homer and the traditionally â€Å"cartoonish† aspects of the program. An example of a multidimensional scene occurs in the episode where Marge, the mother of the Simpson family, starts a crusade against campaignRead MoreGalileo Galilei, Astronomer/Mathematician5105 Words   |  21 Pagesastronomer, philosopher, and physicist who is closely associated with the scientific revolution. His achievements include improving the telescope, a variety of astronomical observations, the first law of motion, and supporting Copernicanism effectively. He has been referred to as the father of modern astronomy, as the father of modern physics, and as father of science. His experimental work is widely considered complementary to the writings of Francis Bacon in establishing the modern scientific method

Human Resource Management for Working Environment -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theHuman Resource Management for Working Environment. Answer: Managing stress in the workplace Introduction In the contemporary business scenario, one of the key issues being faced by the organizations regarding their human resource management is the mental pressure or stress of the employees in their workplace. This is due to the reason that, in the current business scenario, employees have to take much more pressure and responsibility in their workplace along with looking after diversified job profiles (Cooper Quick, 2017). Thus, it is one of the reasons that employees in the contemporary business organizations have more stress, which lead to the reduction in the productivity of them. Managing stress in the workplace However, there are various contemporary theories being given by different authors about managing stress of the employees in the workplace. According to Seaward (2013), effective management of human resources is one of the key steps to be initiated by the organization to reduce the stress of the employees. According to him, one of the key ways will be maintaining the work-life balance of the employees. Maintaining effective work-life balance will help the employees to balance their personal life effectively along with their professional life. Thus, the more they will get time to spend in their personal life, the more they will feel motivated to engage in their workplace. Thus, it will in turn help the organizations to enhance the performance of the employees along with enhancing the organizational effectiveness and performance. Maintaining of effective working environment Working environment in the organizations also determines the stress and mental pressure of the employees. Working environment in the organization refers to the providence of training and skill development programs to the employees, maintaining the workplace health and safety and initiation of employee welfare programs. According to Elnaga and Imran (2013), providing training and skill development programs to the employees will help them to equip and motivate in case of facing any organizational challenges. Moreover, due to the fact that, training will enhance the skill sets of the employees, thus they will have the access to different approaches in accomplishing their job. It will eventually reduce the stress from the employees. On the other hand, initiation of various steps in order to enhance the engagement of the employees in their workplace such as job rotation, enrichment and enlargement will help the organization in reducing the monotony of the employees in the workplace. Thus, reduction in the monotony for the employees will help them to reduce the stress in their workplace. According to Anitha (2014), initiation of employee engagement policies by the organization will help the employees in enhancing their performance in the workplace along with reduction in stress. Thus, with the increase in the performance and satisfied and motivated employees, the organizational performance will also get increase. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded that in the present business scenario, stress will be there for the employees considering the challenging business scenario. Accordingly, this report discussed about the steps that should be taken in order to reduce the impact of stress on the employee performance. It is being concluded in this report that, the less stressed will be the employees, the more will be the effectiveness and performance of the employees. Reference Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International journal of productivity and performance management. Cooper, C. L., Quick, J. C. (Eds.). (2017).The Handbook of Stress and Health: A Guide to Research and Practice. John Wiley Sons. Elnaga, A., Imran, A. (2013). The effect of training on employee performance.European Journal of Business and Management,5(4), 137-147. Seaward, B. L. (2013).Managing stress. Jones Bartlett Publishers.

Ancient Greek Theater the Forerunner to Modern Theatre free essay sample

Unique Greek performances, which were performed hundreds of years ago, were put on to please the Greek god Dionysos. In these performances, artificial light was impossible and there were no footlights to illuminate the faces of the actors. Spectators had to have a great imagination to create a mood themselves. The actors had to loudly project their voices even more so, and they used numerous masks, to reveal different characters. Plays were done in an amphitheater, which was a circular type theater, thus, the projection was very loud, and the actors could be heard all around. In Ancient Greek Theater, it was not unusual to only have one individual acting as all characters. Even when the use of more than one actor occurred seldom were there more than two or three actors used to convey the story. Another difference is that women were not allowed to act, so all characters in the play were portrayed by men. We will write a custom essay sample on Ancient Greek Theater: the Forerunner to Modern Theatre or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Today, we are accustomed to a sharp division between the dark world of the auditorium and the over bright world of the characters. On the contrary, the Greeks were familiar with audience, chorus, and characters, all united under a dazzling sun (Webster 2). For the most part, the Greek dramatist had to rely far more on words and less on the limited technical means at his disposal. For example, in Sophocles’ Antigone (526) the chorus describes the tears running down Ismene’s face and her cheeks as ugly red with weeping. The mask worn by the actor obviously could not reveal this effect. There were three obvious limitations that the Greek â€Å"producer† had to deal with. First, lighting effects were impossible, so the play could not expose sunlight, dawn, dusk, or evening. Except if the play was shown early in the morning, or late in the evening. Secondly, changes in scenery were extremely limited. They usually had no more than four scenes, but even then it was scarce. Thirdly, the size of the Greek theater introduced a limitation of another kind. The distance from the front of the stage, across the orchestra to the front row of spectators, was 60ft. The back rows, were about 300 feet from the stage. So an actor of 6 feet looked about 3 and a half tall inches to spectators in the back rows. In order to make up for this, the exaggerated acting and voice production kept spectators coming back to watch more plays. Plays were performed to portray many daily events that happened in the Greek life. Such as political rises and downfalls, stories of hero’s, stories that portrayed fears of the gods, or even success with the gods were just some events that were portrayed in the theater. Many plays were just stories that a â€Å"producer† created himself. Plays were basically started in the time when aristocrats were taking over different city-states, and running dictatorships, or very unfair governments. There was a small majority of the aristocrats who were highly amused and into the theatre. It was these certain aristocrats who made it a point to have certain theatres built and shows put on. There were two basic forms of production, comedy and tragedy. Comedies were mostly sung, with strong instruments to back up the chorus. Tragedies usually followed the same pattern, opening with a prologue and followed by a parodos, (in which the chorus enters singing). The last â€Å"stasimon† provides the closing scene as the chorus and actors depart. Antigone is a great example of an early Greek tragedy. The theatres built had three major areas, the viewing place for spectators, the orchestra which is where the chorus and actors performed, and then a scene building which basically provided a scenic backing. The earliest scene buildings were very simple wooden structures. The most common method for seating was to bring in native stones to serves as seats for spectators. How did they prepare for their roles and what did they do in their spare time? As stated earlier the Greeks believed in staying fit for the show by fasting and dieting and so on. But, what about their social function? The role of the lyric chorus was to be a channel for a certain deity to interact with humans. Calame states that, â€Å"the lyric chorus is thus the line of communication between the deity and its followers, and therefore the status of the chorus members, either adolescents, marriageable women, or young wives, and so on, corresponds in most cases to the sphere of influence of the divinity and thus to the characteristics of the divinity itself† (206). Over the past centuries, theater has come a long way. It went from silly or rather gruesome masks, rocks for seats, a lack of scenery, no lighting, and characters that look 3 and half inches tall, to something so much more amazing. However, perhaps the ancient theater involved more acting and more imagination. The benefits of both ancient and present day theaters are endless. But it’s all in the eye of the beholder, as many plays have to be, in order to be appreciated to the highest degree. Understanding your past is the key to understanding your future. As old as some things are there is nothing new under the sun. It is safe to say that the Ancient Greeks truly lived a riotous life enjoying every thing that life had to offer. The Greeks enjoyed and understood their theatre and paved the way for the art form to flourish.